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vSphere 6 Foundations Exam Official Cert Guide (Exam #2V0-620): VMware Certified Professional 6 ,1st edition::9780134393100

Published by VMware Press (August 26, 2016) © 2017

Bill Ferguson
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    ISBN-13: 9780134393100

    vSphere 6 Foundations Exam Official Cert Guide (Exam #2V0-620): VMware Certified Professional 6 ,1st edition

    Language: American English

    VMware 2V0-620 and 2V0-621 exams retired in 2019. We are continuing to make this content available for those who wish to use it to study the foundational information it contains. 


    vSphere 6 Foundations Exam Official Cert Guide (Exam #2V0-620)


    vSphere 6 Foundations Exam Official Cert Guide (Exam #2V0-620) presents you with an organized test-preparation routine through the use of proven series elements and techniques. “Do I Know This Already?” quizzes open each chapter and enable you to decide how much time you need to spend on each section. Exam topic lists make referencing easy. Chapter-ending Exam Preparation Tasks help you drill on key concepts you must know thoroughly.


    ·         Master VMware vSphere 6 Foundations Exam topics

    ·         Assess your knowledge with chapter-opening quizzes

    ·         Review key concepts with exam-preparation tasks

    ·         Practice with realistic exam questions


    vSphere 6 Foundations Exam Official Cert Guide (Exam #2V0-620) focuses specifically on the objectives for the vSphere 6 Foundations (#2V0-620) Exam. Leading VMware consultant and trainer Bill Ferguson shares preparation hints and test-taking tips, helping you identify areas of weakness and improve both your conceptual knowledge and hands-on skills. Material is presented in a concise manner, focusing on increasing your understanding and retention of exam topics.


    The companion website contains a powerful Pearson IT Certification Practice Test engine that enables you to focus on individual topic areas or take a complete, timed exam. The assessment engine tracks your performance and provides feedback on a module-by-module basis, laying out a complete assessment of your knowledge to help you focus your study where it is needed most.


    Well regarded for its level of detail, assessment features, comprehensive design scenarios, and challenging review questions and exercises, this official study guide helps you master the concepts and techniques that will enable you to succeed on the exam the first time.


    vSphere 6 Foundations Exam Official Cert Guide (Exam #2V0-620) is part of a recommended learning path from VMware that includes simulation and hands-on training from authorized VMware instructors and self-study products from VMware Press. To find out more about instructor-led training, e-learning, and hands-on instruction offered worldwide, please visit www.vmware.com/training.


    The official study guide helps you master all the topics on the vSphere 6 Foundations Exam (#2V0-620), including

    ·         Identifying vSphere architecture and solutions for a given use case

    ·         Installing and configuring vCenter Server and ESXi

    ·         Configuring vSphere networking, including vSS, vDS, and their features

    ·         Configuring vSphere storage

    ·         Deploying and administering virtual machines, VM clones, templates, and vApps

    ·         Establishing and maintaining availability and resource management features, including clusters, fault tolerance, and resource pools

    ·         Troubleshooting ESXi, vCenter Server, vCenter operations, VM operations, and basic misconfigurations

    ·         Monitoring a vSphere implementation, including ESXi, vCenter Server, and virtual machines

    ·         Installing, configuring, and managing vCenter Operations Manager


    NOTE: 

    Although there are changes between vSphere 6.0 and 6.5, they are not in the area of Foundations, therefore, vSphere 6 Foundations Exam #2V0-620 can be taken as part of official preparation steps toward your 6.5 or 7.0 certifications.

     

    About This Book xxiv

    Chapter 1 Identifying vSphere Architecture and Solutions

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Identifying and Explaining vSphere Editions and Features

        Identifying Available vSphere and vCenter Server Editions

        Data Center Solutions That Interact with vSphere

        ESXi and vCenter Server Architectures and New Solutions

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring vCenter Server

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    vCenter Server and vCenter Database Requirements

        Sizing the vCenter Server Database

        vCenter Server Software Requirements

        Licensing vCenter Server

        Creating a Database Connection to the vCenter Server Database

        Determining Availability Requirements for vCenter Server

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 3 Installing and Configuring ESXi

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    ESXi Host Requirements

        Performing an Interactive Installation of ESXi

        Configuring NTP on an ESXi Host

        Configuring DNS and Routing on an ESXi Host

        Licensing an ESXi Host

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 4 Configuring vSphere Standard Switches

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    vSphere Standard Switch (vSS) Capabilities

    Creating/Deleting a vSphere Standard Switch

        Deleting a vSphere Standard Switch

    Adding/Editing/Removing vmnics on a vSphere Standard Switch

    Configuring VMkernel Ports for Network Services

    Adding/Configuring/Removing Port Groups on a vSphere Standard Switch

    Determining Use Cases for a vSphere Standard Switch

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 5 Configuring vSphere Distributed Switches

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    vSphere Distributed Switch Capabilities

    Creating/Deleting a vSphere Distributed Switch

        Deleting a vDS

    Adding/Removing ESXi Hosts from a vSphere Distributed Switch

    Adding/Configuring/Removing dvPort Groups

    Adding/Removing Uplink Adapters to dvUplink Groups

    Creating/Configuring/Removing Virtual Adapters

    Migrating Virtual Adapters to/from a vSphere Standard Switch

    Migrating Virtual Machines to/from a vSphere Standard Switch

    Configuring LACP on Uplink Port Groups

    Determining Use Cases for a vSphere Distributed Switch

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 6 Configuring vSS and vDS Features

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Common vSS and vDS Policies

    Configuring dvPort Group Blocking Policies

    Configuring Load Balancing and Failover Policies

        Load Balancing

        Network Failover Detection

        Notify Switches

        Failback

    Configuring VLAN and PVLAN Settings

        Configuring VLAN Policy Settings on a vDS

    Configuring Traffic Shaping Policies

        Traffic Shaping Policies for vSphere Standard Switches

        Traffic Shaping Policies for vSphere Distributed Switches

    Enabling TCP Segmentation Offload Support for a Virtual Machine

    Enabling Jumbo Frames Support on Appropriate Components

        Enabling Jumbo Frames for VMkernel Interface on a vSS

        Enabling Jumbo Frame Support on Virtual Machines

    Determining Appropriate VLAN Configuration for a vSphere Implementation

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 7 Connecting Shared Storage Devices to vSphere

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Storage Adapters and Devices

        Identifying Storage Adapters and Devices

        DAS (Direct Attached Storage)

        Fibre Channel

        FCoE

        iSCSI

        NAS

        VSAN

    Storage Naming Conventions

        Storage Naming Conventions for Local and SAN

    Hardware/Dependent Hardware/Software iSCSI Initiators

    Zoning and LUN Masking

        Zoning

        Masking

    Scanning/Rescanning Storage

        Creating an NFS Share for Use with vSphere

    Connecting to an NAS Device

    Configuring and Editing Hardware and Dependent Hardware Initiators

    Configuring and Editing Software Initiator Settings

        Configuring iSCSI Port Binding

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 8 Configuring Software-Defined Storage

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Benefits of NFS 4.1

        NFS v4.1 Multipathing and Load Balancing

        Additional Security in NFS 4.1 Provided by Kerberos Authentication

    Virtual SAN Hardware Requirements

    Virtual SAN Network Requirements

    Use Cases for VSAN Configurations

    Configuring and Managing Virtual Volumes (VVOLs)

        Registering Storage Providers for Virtual Volumes

        Create a Virtual Datastore

        Review and Manage Protocol Endpoints

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 9 Creating and Configuring VMFS and NFS Datastores

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Supported NFS Versions

    Configuring NFS Storage for vmdk Formatting

    Configuring Storage Multipathing (SAN)

        Disabling a Path to a VMFS Datastore

    Determining VMFS Requirements

    Configuring and Managing VMFS Extents

        Extending/Expanding VMFS Datastores

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 10 Creating and Deploying Virtual Machines

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Capabilities of Virtual Machine Hardware Versions

        Identifying VMware Tools Device Drivers

    Methods to Access and Use Virtual Machine Console

    Virtual Machine Clones and Templates

    Virtual Machine Requirements for DirectPath I/O Passthrough

    Configuring and Deploying a Guest OS into a New Virtual Machine

    Configuring/Modifying Virtual CPU and Memory Resources

        Configuring and Modifying Virtual Machine CPU

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 11 Creating and Deploying vApps

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    vApp Requirements

    Creating/Cloning/Exporting a vApp

    Adding Objects to an Existing vApp

    Configuring and Editing vApp Settings

        Application Properties

        Deployment

        Authoring

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 12 Managing Virtual Machine Clones and Templates

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Cloning and Template Options

    Configuring Virtual Machine Options

        General Options

        VMware Tools

        Power Management

        Advanced Options

        Fibre Channel NPIV

        Configuring Virtual Machine Boot Options

        Configuring Virtual Machine Troubleshooting Options

    Adding/Removing Virtual Machines

    Creating a Template from an Existing Virtual Machine

    Deploying a Virtual Machine from a Template

    Updating Existing Virtual Machine Templates

    Configuring CPU and Memory Reservations and Shares

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 13 Administering Virtual Machines and vApps

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Files Used by Virtual Machines

    Locations for Virtual Machine Configuration Files and Virtual Disks

    Common Practices for Securing Virtual Machines

    Configuring IP Pools

    Configuring and Managing a Content Library

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 14 Creating and Configuring VMware Clusters

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    DRS Virtual Machine Entitlement

    Creating/Deleting a DRS/HA Cluster

    Adding/Removing ESXi Hosts

    Adding or Removing Virtual Machines

    Configuring Storage DRS

    Configuring VM Component Protection

    Configuring Migration Thresholds for DRS and Virtual Machines

        Configuring Automation Levels for DRS and Virtual Machines

    Configuring Admission Control for HA and Virtual Machines

        Admission Control

    Determining Appropriate Failover Methodology and Required Resources for HA

        Host Failures the Cluster Tolerates

        Percentage of Cluster Resources as Failover Spare Capacity

        Specify Failover Hosts

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 15 Planning and Implementing VMware Fault Tolerance

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    VMware Fault Tolerance Requirements

    Configuring VMware Fault Tolerance Networking

    Enabling/Disabling VMware Fault Tolerance on a Virtual Machine

    Testing an FT Configuration

    Determining Use Case for Enabling VMware Fault Tolerance on a Virtual Machine

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 16 Creating and Administering Resource Pools

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Resource Pool Hierarchies

        Defining the Expandable Reservation Parameter

    vFlash Architecture

    Creating/Removing a Resource Pool

    Configuring Resource Pool Attributes

    Adding/Removing Virtual Machines from a Resource Pool

    Creating and Deleting a vFlash Resource Pool

    Determining Resource Pool Requirements for a Given vSphere Implementation

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 17 Migrating Virtual Machines

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    ESXi Host and Virtual Machine Requirements for vMotion and Storage vMotion

        ESXi and VM Requirements for vMotion

        ESXi and VM Requirements for Storage vMotion

        Enhanced vMotion (Cross-Host vMotion)

    Enhanced vMotion Compatibility CPU Requirements

    Long-Distance vMotion

    Snapshot Requirements for vMotion/Storage vMotion Migration

    Migrating Virtual Machines Using vMotion/Storage vMotion

        Migrating a VM Using vMotion

        Migrating a VM’s Files Using Storage vMotion

        Configuring Virtual Machine Swap File Location

    Migrating a Powered-Off or Suspended Virtual Machine

        Utilizing Storage vMotion Techniques

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 18 Backing Up and Restoring Virtual Machines

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Snapshot Requirements

    VMware Data Protection Requirements and Sizing Guidelines

        VMware Data Protection Sizing Guidelines

    VMware Data Protection Version Offerings

    vSphere Replication Architecture

    Creating/Deleting/Consolidating Virtual Machine Snapshots

    Installing and Configuring VMware Data Protection

    Creating a Backup Job with VMware Data Protection

    Installing, Configuring, and Upgrading vSphere Replication

    Configuring Replication for Single/Multiple VMs

    Recovering a VM Using vSphere Replication

    Performing a Failback Operation Using vSphere Replication

    Determining an Appropriate Backup Solution for a Given vSphere Implementation

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 19 Updating ESXi and Virtual Machines

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Patching Requirements for ESXi Hosts and Virtual Machine Hardware/Tools

    Creating/Editing/Removing a Host Profile from an ESXi Host

    Importing/Exporting a Host Profile

    Attaching/Applying a Host Profile to an ESXi Host or Cluster

    Performing Compliance Scanning and Remediation of an ESXi Host Using Host Profiles

    Installing and Configuring vCenter Update Manager

    Configuring Patch Download Options

    Creating/Editing/Deleting an Update Manager Baseline

    Attaching an Update Manager Baseline to an ESXi Host or Cluster

    Scanning and Remediating ESXi Hosts and Virtual Machine Hardware/Tools Using Update

    Manager or Staging for Later

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 20 Performing Basic Troubleshooting of ESXi and vCenter Server

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    ESXi Host Troubleshooting Guidelines

        Learn How to Access Support Mode

        Know How to Retrieve Host Logs

    vCenter Troubleshooting Guidelines

        Collect Installation Logs by Using the Installation Wizard

        Retrieve Installation Logs Manually (Windows Installation)

        Collect Deployment Log Files (vCenter Appliance)

        Export a vCenter Server Support Bundle

    Troubleshooting Common Installation Issues

        Troubleshooting Boot Order

        Troubleshooting License Assignment

        Troubleshooting Plug-Ins

    Monitoring ESXi System Health

    Exporting Diagnostic Information

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 21 Performing Basic Troubleshooting of ESXi and vCenter Server Operations

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Verifying Network Configuration

    Troubleshooting Common Storage Issues

        Verifying Storage Configuration

    Troubleshooting Common VM Issues

        Verifying Storage Configuration

        Troubleshooting Storage Reports and Storage Maps

    Verifying Correct Network Resources

    Troubleshooting Virtual Switch and Port Group Configuration Issues

    Troubleshooting Physical Network Adapter Configuration Issues

    Identifying and Detecting Common Knowledge Base Article Solutions

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 22 Performing Basic Troubleshooting of Virtual Machine Operations

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Troubleshooting Virtual Machine Resource Contention Issues

    Troubleshooting Storage Overcommitment Issues

        Excessive Reservations Cause Slow Host Performance

        Path Thrashing Causes Slow Performance

    Troubleshooting iSCSI Software Initiator Configuration Issues

    Fault Tolerant VM Network Latency Issues

    Troubleshooting VMware Tools Installation Issues

    Troubleshooting VM States

    Virtual Machine Constraints

    Identifying the Root Cause of a Storage Issue

    Identifying Common Virtual Machine Boot Disk Errors

    Setting and Managing Settings in the vSphere Web Client

    Correcting Common Warnings and Alerts Within the vSphere Web Client

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 23 Monitoring ESXi, vCenter Server, and Virtual Machines

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Viewing Tasks and Events in vCenter

        Viewing by Object Selected in the Navigator

        Filtering the Output

        Filtering by Keyword

    Critical Performance Metrics

    Common Memory Metrics

    Common CPU Metrics

    Common Network Metrics

    Common Storage Metrics

    Comparing and Contrasting Overview and Advanced Charts

    Configuring SNMP for vCenter Server

    Configuring Active Directory and SMTP Settings for vCenter Server

        Configuring Active Directory Settings for vCenter

        Configuring SMTP Settings for a vCenter Server

    Configuring vCenter Server Logging Options

    Creating a Log Bundle

    Creating/Editing/Deleting a Scheduled Task

    Configuring/Viewing/Printing/Exporting Resource Maps

    Starting/Stopping/Verifying vCenter Service Status

    Starting/Stopping/Verifying ESXi Host Agent Status

    Configuring vCenter Server Timeout Settings

    Monitoring/Administering vCenter Server Connections

    Creating an Advanced Chart

    Determining Host Performance Using Guest Performance Monitor

    Given Performance Data, Identify the Affected vSphere Resource

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 24 Creating and Administering vCenter Server Alarms

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    vCenter Server Default Utilization Alarms

    vCenter Server Default Connectivity Alarms

    Actions for Utilization and Connectivity Alarms

    Creating a vCenter Utilization Alarm

    Creating a vCenter Connectivity Alarm

    Configuring Alarm Triggers

    Configuring Alarm Actions

        For a Given Alarm, Identifying the Affected Resource in a vSphere Implementation

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 25 Installing and Administering vRealize Operations Manager

    “Do I Know This Already?” Quiz

    Differentiating Between Major/Minor vROPs Badges

    vROPs Architecture

    Deploying and Configuring a vROPs Appliance

        Configure vCenter Adapter in vROPs

    Upgrading vROPs

    Understanding Metrics Used by Major/Minor vROPs Badges

    Monitoring Your vSphere Environment

    Summary

    Exam Preparation Tasks

    Review All the Key Topics

    Review Questions

    Chapter 26 Final Preparation

    Getting Ready

    Taking the Exam

    Tools for Final Preparation

        Review Tools on the Companion Website

        Pearson Cert Practice Test Engine and Questions

        Using the Exam Engine

    Appendix A Answers to the “Do I Know This Already”? Quizzes and Chapter Review Questions

     

     

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